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International rights groups call for UN to ban RAB from peacekeeping missions

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International rights bodies have called on the United Nations Department of Peace Operations to ban Bangladeshi law enforcement agency Rapid Action Battalion (RAB) from deployment to the peacekeeping missions. 

As many as 12 human rights organizations wrote to Under-Secretary General Jean-Pierre Lacroix seeking to ban the elite police unit following US sanctions, reports the Human Rights Watch. 

According to the report, in a letter written two months ago but made public on Thursday, human rights watchdogs have voiced concerns over the alleged torture and enforced disappearances in the country.  

“The deployment of members of the RAB in peacekeeping operations reinforces a message that grave human rights abuses will not preclude one from service under the UN flag and increases the chances of human rights abuses being committed in UN missions,” said Louis Charbonneau, United Nations director at Human Rights Watch. 

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“The UN should send a clear signal to host and troop-contributing countries that abusive units will not be part of the UN,” he added.

“If Secretary General Guterres is serious about ending human rights abuses by UN peacekeepers, he will ensure that units with proven records of abuse like the Rapid Action Battalion are excluded from deployment,” the report quoted Kerry Kennedy, president of Robert F Kennedy Human Rights saying. 

“The evidence is clear; now it’s time for the UN to draw a line,” he said. 

The Department of Peacekeeping Operations is yet to formally respond to the letter. 

Both home-based and international human rights activist and organizations have long alleged RAB of torture, enforced disappearances, and other human rights violations.

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The RAB turned down Dhaka Tribune’s request for a comment.

“We have seen it in the media, but yet to receive anything official on it. So, we will refrain from making any comments now,” said its Legal and Media Wing Director Commander Khandaker Al Moin.

Meanwhile, Home Minister Asaduzzaman Khan Kamal while responding to media queries on Thursday said that “injustice” is being done to the government elite force.

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Investigation: Hasina’s ‘Shoot Directly’ Order and Its Deadly Consequences

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On the morning of July 27, 2024, Sheikh Hasina stood silently at the podium of the National Institute of Traumatology and Orthopedic Rehabilitation (NITOR), commonly known as Pongu Hospital, in Dhaka.

For nearly 14 seconds during her eight-minute emotional speech, the former prime minister remained silent. A visible pain marked her face, reflecting the weight of the bloodshed that had occurred since July 16, when police forces fatally shot Abu Sayed in Rangpur with lethal weapons. That day, five more lives were lost amidst violence in Dhaka and Chattogram.

By the time Hasina addressed the crowd at NITOR, the death toll across the last two weeks had reached at least 162, many of whom had been shot with military-grade weapons by state security forces, according to The Daily Star’s investigations.

“I seek justice from my fellow citizens. What crimes have I committed to deserve this?” 77-year-old Hasina asked after visiting some of the injured at the hospital.

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“I don’t want any mothers to lose their children like this. I’ve lost my parents; I know the pain… So many lives have been lost, so many families shattered. Who is responsible for all this?…” she began, but then, overcome with emotion, she left the stage in tears, unable to finish her words.

This heartfelt public address sharply contrasts with what was happening behind the scenes. An investigation by The Daily Star reveals that a state-sponsored machinery for mass violence had already been put into motion.

Just nine days earlier, on the evening of July 18, 2024, a phone rang inside the ousted prime minister’s residence, Gonobhaban, and Sheikh Hasina answered. On the line was Sheikh Fazle Noor Taposh, then the mayor of Dhaka South City. What followed was a startling disclosure of a lethal plan.

“We are now doing things differently. We are capturing photos with drones, and sending helicopters to several places,” Hasina told Taposh.

“Wherever they [the state forces] see gatherings, from the sky… I am getting it done from above, already started in several areas… already underway,” she said, while Taposh repeatedly pressed for launching a large-scale arrest campaign.

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July Uprising: Anisul and Salman Jail Sentences in Omar Murder Case

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A Dhaka court today ordered the imprisonment of former law minister Anisul Huq and former adviser to Sheikh Hasina, Salman F Rahman, in connection with the murder of Sajedur Rahman Omar during the July mass uprising.

Dhaka Metropolitan Magistrate Mehedi Hasan issued the arrest order after police produced them before the court following their two-day remand in the case. The court was requested to keep them in custody until the investigation is complete.

Previously, on July 23, Dhaka Metropolitan Magistrate Mahbub Alam had granted a two-day remand for both Anisul and Salman in connection with the case.

According to case documents, Sajedur Rahman Omar participated in a rally against discrimination near Kajla Bridge in Jatrabari on July 21 of last year. He was shot in the head during the event and succumbed to his injuries the following day.

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A case was filed at Jatrabari Police Station on January 3 this year, naming 79 individuals, including Sheikh Hasina.

Anisul Huq and Salman F Rahman were arrested in the Sadarghat area of the capital on August 13, 2024, as they attempted to flee via waterways.

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Hasnat demands Health Adviser’s resignation

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Hasnat Abdullah, the chief coordinator for the southern region of the National Citizens’ Party (NCP), has called for the resignation of Health Adviser Noorjahan Begum, accusing her of nepotism linked to Chief Adviser Professor Dr. Muhammad Yunus.

Speaking at a rally in Chandpur town on Wednesday, July 23, Hasnat characterized the Health Adviser as a prime example of favoritism within the interim government. He demanded that she return her salary and government benefits and step down immediately, asserting that she lacks the necessary qualifications and effectiveness for her position.

Addressing recent aviation and infrastructure accidents, Hasnat emphasized, “We do not want a Bangladesh where planes crash and buildings collapse.”

He also expressed concerns regarding the safety of military personnel, urging thorough inspections of military equipment. “Our brothers in the Air Force must be protected. It is time to verify if the equipment they use is safe,” he stated.

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Further criticizing the Health Adviser, Hasnat questioned her competence and alleged her appointment was solely due to her connections with Dr. Yunus through Grameen Bank.

“She has no understanding of healthcare or medical services. Her only qualification is her association with Yunus. Her salary and vehicle—funded by taxpayers—are a betrayal to the public,” he concluded.

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